资源类型

期刊论文 588

年份

2024 1

2023 35

2022 38

2021 41

2020 26

2019 32

2018 27

2017 26

2016 27

2015 33

2014 17

2013 19

2012 45

2011 43

2010 56

2009 20

2008 22

2007 26

2006 7

2005 7

展开 ︾

关键词

天然气 11

勘探开发 7

普光气田 7

页岩气 5

可持续发展 4

天然气水合物 4

温室气体 4

中国 3

能源安全 3

CCS 2

三相界面 2

中国近海 2

优化 2

低碳 2

光声 2

关键技术 2

分布特征 2

发展 2

大型化成藏 2

展开 ︾

检索范围:

排序: 展示方式:

A review on transport of coal seam gas and its impact on coalbed methane recovery

Geoff G.X. WANG, Xiaodong ZHANG, Xiaorong WEI, Xuehai FU, Bo JIANG, Yong QIN

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2011年 第5卷 第2期   页码 139-161 doi: 10.1007/s11705-010-0527-4

摘要: This paper presents a summary review on mass transport of coal seam gas (CSG) in coal associated with the coalbed methane (CBM) and CO geo-sequestration enhanced CBM (CO -ECBM) recovery and current research advances in order to provide general knowledge and fundamental understanding of the CBM/ECBM processes for improved CBM recovery. It will discuss the major aspects of theory and technology for evaluation and development of CBM resources, including the gas storage and flow mechanism in CBM reservoirs in terms of their differences with conventional natural gas reservoirs, and their impact on CBM production behavior. The paper summarizes the evaluation procedure and methodologies used for CBM exploration and exploitation with some recommendations.

关键词: mass transport     coal seam gas (CSG)     coalbed methane (CBM)     coal     CBM recovery     carbon dioxide storage    

有关间接法预测煤层气含量的讨论

鲜学福,辜敏

《中国工程科学》 2006年 第8卷 第8期   页码 15-22

摘要:

对间接法预测煤层气(甲烷)含量有关的煤层气在煤中赋存状态、煤层气在煤中吸附模型及其相互之间的联系、煤层中游离煤层气及其含量相关计算所需的参数进行了分析讨论,并提出了相应的建议。

关键词: 间接法     煤层气     甲烷     吸附/吸收     游离    

开采煤层顶板环形裂隙圈内走向长钻孔法抽放瓦斯研究

刘泽功,袁亮,戴广龙,石必明,卢平,涂敏

《中国工程科学》 2004年 第6卷 第5期   页码 32-38

摘要:

开采煤层工作面的瓦斯主要来源于该煤层、采空区和邻近层的卸压解吸瓦斯。由于煤层松软,顺层钻孔施工难,不便钻孔抽放瓦斯。若对采空区实施大面积抽放,工程难度大,而且抽不出高浓度瓦斯。因此,寻找瓦斯运移的裂隙通道和瓦斯富集区,实施有效的瓦斯抽放工程是实现高效瓦斯抽放的技术关键。采用实验室相似材料试验、数值模拟计算和工业性试验研究方法,研究寻找采场上覆岩层中环形裂隙圈形成机理和位置,把抽放钻孔布置在环形裂隙圈内,进行“环形裂隙圈内走向长钻孔法”瓦斯抽放。这种瓦斯抽放技术使低透气性高瓦斯煤层的开采和瓦斯抽放分层区进行,在开采层工作面采煤,在顶板层裂隙区抽放卸压瓦斯,对流向工作面上隅角的瓦斯起到了截流作用,解决了松软低透气性高瓦斯煤层群开采瓦斯抽放困难的关键技术难题。该瓦斯抽放技术在淮南矿区高瓦斯工作面的应用结果表明,采煤工作面瓦斯抽放率达到60%以上,实现煤层群首采煤层安全、高效、集约化开采。

关键词: 煤层顶板     相似材料试验     数值计算     环形裂隙圈     瓦斯抽放    

煤层注水参数的数量化理论正交设计优化法的研究

秦书玉,秦伟瀚

《中国工程科学》 2003年 第5卷 第10期   页码 52-55

摘要:

应用正交设计优化煤层注水工艺参数的组合,对地质条件稳定的煤层是实现最佳注水效果的一种较好的方法。但是,对于地质条件不断变化的煤层,采用该方法,其效果不一定能满足注水工程要求。为此,针对地质因素为不稳定状态下的煤层及影响煤层注水的地质因素既有定性变量又有定量变量的特征,提出利用数量化理论与正交设计2种方法确定注水工艺参数的最优组合,并进行了工程试验优化研究。试验结果表明,此法节省注水试验工程量,接近实际工程要求。

关键词: 数量化理论     工艺参数     正交设计     煤层注水     试验研究    

浅埋深两硬条件下特厚煤层综放开采技术

张忠温,吴吉南

《中国工程科学》 2011年 第13卷 第11期   页码 107-112

摘要:

针对平朔矿区4号煤层条件,采用理论分析方法研究了浅埋深两硬条件下4号煤层顶煤的冒放性及合理采煤方法。以提高顶煤冒放性为目标,采用数值模拟的方法进行了综放工作面参数及设备选型配套研究。实践表明,浅埋深两硬煤层条件下通过加大综放工作面长度与割煤高度,可以实现安全、高效、高回收率开采。

关键词: 浅埋深     两硬煤层     顶煤冒放性     大采高综放    

Research review of the cement sand and gravel (CSG) dam

Xin CAI, Yingli WU, Xingwen GUO, Yu MING

《结构与土木工程前沿(英文)》 2012年 第6卷 第1期   页码 19-24 doi: 10.1007/s11709-012-0145-y

摘要: The cement sand and gravel (CSG) dam is a new style of dam that owes the advantages both of the concrete faced rock-fill dam (CRFD) and roller compacted concrete (RCC) gravity dam, because of which it has attracted much attention of experts home and abroad. At present, some researches on physic-mechanical property of CSG material and work behavior of CSG dam have been done. This paper introduces the development and characteristics of CSG dam systematically, and summarizes the progress of the study on basic tests, constitutive relation of CSG material and numerical analysis of CSG dam, in addition, indicates research and application aspect of the dam.

关键词: cement sand and gravel (CSG) dam     cement sand and gravel (CSG) material     research review    

Sensitivity analysis of a methanol and power polygeneration system fueled with coke oven gas and coalgas

Guoqiang ZHANG, Lin GAO, Hongguang JIN, Rumou LIN, Sheng LI

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2010年 第4卷 第4期   页码 491-497 doi: 10.1007/s11705-010-0511-z

摘要: The sensitivity analysis of a polygeneration energy system fueled with duo fuel of coke oven gas and coal gas is performed in the study, and the focus is put on the relations among syngas composition, conversation rate and performance. The impacts of the system configuration together with the fuel composition on the performance are investigated and discussed from the point of cascading utilization of fuel chemical energy. First, the main parameters affecting the performance are derived along with the analysis of the system configuration and the syngas composition. After the performance is being simulated by means of the Aspen Plus process simulator of version 11.1, the variation of the performance due to the composition of syngas and the conversion rate of chemical subsystem is obtained and discussed. It is obtained from the result that the proper conversion rate of the chemical subsystem according to the specific syngas composition results in better performance. And the syngas composition affects the optimal conversion rate of the chemical subsystem, the optimal point of which is around the stoichiometric composition for methanol production (CO/H = 0.5). In all, the polygeneration system fueled with coke oven gas and coal gas, which can realize the reasonable conversion of syngas to power and chemical product according to the syngas composition, is a promising method for coal energy conversion and utilization.

关键词: duo fuel of coke oven gas and coal gas     polygeneration of power and methanol     sensitivity analysis     the relation among energy utilization     syngas composition and chemical conversion rate    

Life cycle assessment and economic analysis of HFC-134a production from natural gas compared with oil-basedand coal-based production

《化学科学与工程前沿(英文)》 2022年 第16卷 第12期   页码 1713-1725 doi: 10.1007/s11705-022-2210-y

摘要: China is the largest producer and consumer of HFC-134a (1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane) in the world. Coal-based route is mainly adopted to produce HFC-134a, which suffers from large waste and CO2 emissions. Natural gas is a low-carbon and clean energy resource, and no research has been found on the environment and economy of producing HFC-134a from natural gas. In this study, CML 2001 method was used to carry out the life cycle assessment of natural gas (partial oxidation)-based and natural gas (plasma cracking)-based routes (abbreviated as gas(O)-based and gas(P)-based routes, respectively), and their environmental performances were compared with coal-based and oil-based routes. Meanwhile, considering that China is vigorously promoting the transformation of energy structure, and the application of electric heating equipment to replace fossil-based heating equipment in industrial field, which has a great impact on the environmental performance of the production processes, the authors conducted a scenario analysis. The results showed that the gas(O)-based route had the most favourable environmental benefits. However, the gas(P)-based route had the highest potential for reducing environmental burdens, and its environmental benefit was the most favourable in scenario 2050. Additionally, the economic performance of the gas(P)-based route was significantly better than that of gas(O)-based and coal-based routes.

关键词: life cycle assessment     economic performance     HFC-134a     natural gas     oil     coal    

Analysis of Flue Gas Pollutants Deep-removal Technology in Coal-fired Power Plants

Xiao-lu Zhang

《工程管理前沿(英文)》 2014年 第1卷 第4期   页码 336-340 doi: 10.15302/J-FEM-2014061

摘要: In recent years, frequent haze has made PM become a public hotspot. PM control has been added to the 2012 release “ambient air quality standard.” Currently flue gas pollutant control technology does not easily remove PM . Developing Flue Gas Pollutant Deep-removal Technology (DRT) for coal-fired power plants for deep-removing pollutants such as PM , SO , SO , and heavy metals, is an urgent problem. Based on the analysis of the necessity and existing problems of developing DRT suitable for China, this study focused on PM removal technology, low NO emission of ultra supercritical boiler under all load conditions, and the adaptability of SCR working temperature. Finally, the flue gas pollutant removal system at a 2×660MW supercritical power plant was introduced, and the roadmap for developing DRT for 1,000MW ultra supercritical units was analyzed.

关键词: Coal-fired power plant     flue gas pollutants     deep-removal     PM2.5 removal    

Approach and potential of replacing oil and natural gas with coal in China

Junjie LI, Yajun TIAN, Xiaohui YAN, Jingdong YANG, Yonggang WANG, Wenqiang XU, Kechang XIE

《能源前沿(英文)》 2020年 第14卷 第2期   页码 419-431 doi: 10.1007/s11708-020-0802-0

摘要: China’s fossil energy is characterized by an abundance of coal and a relative lack of oil and natural gas. Developing a strategy in which coal can replace oil and natural gas is, therefore, a necessary and practical approach to easing the excessive external dependence on oil and natural gas. Based on the perspective of energy security, this paper proposes a technical framework for defining the substitution of oil and natural gas with coal in China. In this framework, three substitution classifications and 11 industrialized technical routes are reviewed. Then, three scenarios (namely, the cautious scenario, baseline scenario, and positive scenario) are developed to estimate the potential of this strategy for 2020 and 2030. The results indicate that oil and natural gas replaced by coal will reach 67 to 81 Mt and 8.7 to 14.3 Gm in 2020 and reach 93 to 138 Mt and 32.3 to 47.3 Gm in 2030, respectively. By implementing this strategy, China’s external dependence on oil, natural gas, and primary energy is expected to be curbed at approximately 70%, 40%, and 20% by 2030, respectively. This paper also demonstrates how coal, as a substitute for oil and natural gas, can contribute to carbon and pollution reduction and economic cost savings. It suggests a new direction for the development of the global coal industry and provides a crucial reference for energy transformation in China and other countries with similar energy situations.

关键词: coal replacing oil and natural gas     energy security     external dependence     energy strategy     China    

The R&D of Flue Gas Pollutants Deep-Removal Technology for Coal-fired Power Plants

Xiao-lu Zhang

《工程管理前沿(英文)》 2015年 第2卷 第4期   页码 359-363 doi: 10.15302/J-FEM-2015057

摘要: The flue gas pollutants deep-removal technology (DRT) focusing on PM removal is the prime method of further reducing pollutants emission from coal-fired power plants. In view of the four key technological challenges in developing the DRT, studies were conducted on a series of purification technologies and the DRT was developed and successfully applied in 660 MW and 1000 MW coal-fired units. This paper analyzes the application results of the demonstration project, and proposes a roadmap for the follow-up researches and optimizations.

关键词: coal-fired power plant     pollutants emission reduction     PM2.5     flue gas pollutants     deep-removal    

Optimization of Venturi tube design for pipeline pulverized coal flow measurements

WU Zhansong, XIE Fei

《能源前沿(英文)》 2008年 第2卷 第4期   页码 369-373 doi: 10.1007/s11708-008-0072-8

摘要: A Venturi flow meter was designed to accurately measure the mass flow rate of pulverized coal in power plant pipelines. Numerical simulations of the dilute turbulent gas-solid two-phase flow in a horizontal Venturi tube were used to study the effects of Venturi tube geometry on the pressure distribution in the mixture. The results show that Venturi tube geometry strongly influences the metering of the dilute gas-particle two-phase flow. The geometry can be optimized to improve the precision of the measurement and ensure stable measurements. Furthermore, the geometries of three types of Venturi tubes were optimized for an experimental study of pulverized coal mass flow rate measurements.

关键词: gas-solid two-phase     geometry     gas-particle two-phase     Numerical     flow    

Influence of mass air flow ratio on gas-particle flow characteristics of a swirl burner in a 29 MW pulverizedcoal boiler

Rong YAN, Zhichao CHEN, Shuo GUAN, Zhengqi LI

《能源前沿(英文)》 2021年 第15卷 第1期   页码 68-77 doi: 10.1007/s11708-020-0697-9

摘要: In a gas/particle two-phase test facility, a three-component particle-dynamics anemometer was used to measure the characteristics of gas/particle two-phase flows in a 29 megawatt (MW) pulverized coal industrial boiler equipped with a new type of swirling pulverized coal burner. The distributions of three-dimensional gas/particle velocity, particle volume flux, and particle size distribution were measured under different working conditions. The mean axial velocity and the particle volume flux in the central region of the burner outlet were found to be negative. This indicated that a central recirculation zone was formed in the center of the burner. In the central recirculation zone, the absolute value of the mean axial velocity and the particle volume flux increased when the external secondary air volume increased. The size of the central reflux zone remained stable when the air volume ratio changed. Along the direction of the jet, the peak value formed by the tertiary air gradually moved toward the center of the burner. This tertiary air was mixed with the peak value formed by the air in the adiabatic combustion chamber after the cross-section of / = 0.7. Large particles were concentrated near the wall area, and the particle size in the recirculation zone was small.

关键词: industrial pulverized coal boiler     swirl burner     air/particle flow     particle dynamic analyzer (PDA)    

An adaptive sliding mode control technology for weld seam tracking

Jie LIU,Youmin HU,Bo WU,Kaibo ZHOU,Mingfeng GE

《机械工程前沿(英文)》 2015年 第10卷 第1期   页码 95-101 doi: 10.1007/s11465-015-0332-3

摘要:

A novel adaptive sliding mode control algorithm is derived to deal with seam tracking control problem of welding robotic manipulator, during the process of large-scale structure component welding. The proposed algorithm does not require the precise dynamic model, and is more practical. Its robustness is verified by the Lyapunov stability theory. The analytical results show that the proposed algorithm enables better high-precision tracking performance with chattering-free than traditional sliding mode control algorithm under various disturbances.

关键词: weld seam tracking     welding robotic manipulator     adaptive control     sliding mode control    

标题 作者 时间 类型 操作

A review on transport of coal seam gas and its impact on coalbed methane recovery

Geoff G.X. WANG, Xiaodong ZHANG, Xiaorong WEI, Xuehai FU, Bo JIANG, Yong QIN

期刊论文

有关间接法预测煤层气含量的讨论

鲜学福,辜敏

期刊论文

开采煤层顶板环形裂隙圈内走向长钻孔法抽放瓦斯研究

刘泽功,袁亮,戴广龙,石必明,卢平,涂敏

期刊论文

煤层注水参数的数量化理论正交设计优化法的研究

秦书玉,秦伟瀚

期刊论文

Innovative approach of low carbon and efficient utilization of coal resources: The polygeneration systemof a combination of the gasified coal gas and the pyrolyzed coal gas to form the synthetic gas

Kechang XIE, Fan LI

期刊论文

浅埋深两硬条件下特厚煤层综放开采技术

张忠温,吴吉南

期刊论文

Research review of the cement sand and gravel (CSG) dam

Xin CAI, Yingli WU, Xingwen GUO, Yu MING

期刊论文

Sensitivity analysis of a methanol and power polygeneration system fueled with coke oven gas and coalgas

Guoqiang ZHANG, Lin GAO, Hongguang JIN, Rumou LIN, Sheng LI

期刊论文

Life cycle assessment and economic analysis of HFC-134a production from natural gas compared with oil-basedand coal-based production

期刊论文

Analysis of Flue Gas Pollutants Deep-removal Technology in Coal-fired Power Plants

Xiao-lu Zhang

期刊论文

Approach and potential of replacing oil and natural gas with coal in China

Junjie LI, Yajun TIAN, Xiaohui YAN, Jingdong YANG, Yonggang WANG, Wenqiang XU, Kechang XIE

期刊论文

The R&D of Flue Gas Pollutants Deep-Removal Technology for Coal-fired Power Plants

Xiao-lu Zhang

期刊论文

Optimization of Venturi tube design for pipeline pulverized coal flow measurements

WU Zhansong, XIE Fei

期刊论文

Influence of mass air flow ratio on gas-particle flow characteristics of a swirl burner in a 29 MW pulverizedcoal boiler

Rong YAN, Zhichao CHEN, Shuo GUAN, Zhengqi LI

期刊论文

An adaptive sliding mode control technology for weld seam tracking

Jie LIU,Youmin HU,Bo WU,Kaibo ZHOU,Mingfeng GE

期刊论文